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Thyme Ground Cover

Thyme has been highly valued and used by western civilizations since the ancient Greeks. 

It has been used for incense, fumigation, anti-depressant, pest repellant, vermifuge, antiseptic, antifungal agent, mouthwash, treatment for skin infections and bronchial disorders, and flavoring. Thyme is a healthful flavoring, containing antioxidants, minerals and vitamins.

Thyme has small, soft, aromatic leaves. Diminutive lavender flowers are produced throughout the growing season.

Most species are low-growing and spreading, so they are wonderful as ground covers planted near stepping stones. Thyme tolerates some foot traffic, so can used as a lawn substitute. Herb gardens, fragrance gardens, hummingbird and butterfly gardens are not complete without thyme. Bees produce excellent honey from thyme. Thyme is drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant.

Wherever you plant it, you'll find yourself looking for recipes that include thyme. It can be used in recipes fresh or dry, and is marvelous as an ingredient in aromatic cooking oils.

Thyme is a highly beneficial companion plant in the garden thanks to its aromatic foliage, low-growing habit, and ability to deter pests while attracting pollinators. Its essential oils help mask the scent of nearby plants, making it harder for harmful insects to locate their targets. Additionally, thyme improves soil conditions by reducing fungal growth and creating a healthier microenvironment.

Thyme is a good companion for:

  1. Cabbage family (Brassicas) – Including cabbage, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and kale; thyme helps repel cabbage worms, whiteflies, and aphids.
  2. Tomatoes – Thyme can enhance tomato flavor and deter tomato hornworms.
  3. Strawberries – Its strong scent deters pests, and its low form helps suppress weeds without competing for nutrients.
  4. Eggplant – Acts as a natural pest deterrent and enhances pollinator activity around eggplants.
  5. Roses – Thyme can reduce the likelihood of black spot and mildew while attracting beneficial insects.
  6. Lavender, rosemary, sage, and oregano – All thrive in similar conditions and create a Mediterranean herb guild that supports biodiversity and shared pest resistance.

Avoid planting thyme near overly thirsty or shade-loving plants, as it prefers dry, well-drained soil and full sun. Its compact growth makes it ideal for edging beds or filling gaps between stepping stones.